At receivers end the receiver decrypts the data with his own private key.Ī) A client (for example browser) sends its public key to the server and requests for some data.ī) The server encrypts the data using clients public key and sends the encrypted data.Ĭ) Client receives this data and decrypts it.Ī) Select two large prime numbers, x and y. The sender encrypts the data with the receivers public key and creates cipher text which is send to the receiver. It is named after those who invented it in 1978: Ron Rivest, Adi Shamir, and Leonard Adleman. As their names suggest, a public key is shared publicly, while a private key is secret and must not be shared with anyone. The RSA algorithm is an asymmetric cryptography algorithm this means that it uses a public key and a private key (i.e two different, mathematically linked keys).
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